There are plenty of good reasons for con­vert­ing an Excel file to a PDF. For example, if you’re emailing an Excel file, you may want to convert it to a format that cannot easily be modified. A PDF document is subject to an editing re­stric­tion and is displayed in the same format­ting on all computer types. For added security, PDF files can be ef­fect­ively encrypted. To convert an Excel file to a PDF, you could use online tools, but it’s even easier to export from .xls to .pdf directly in Excel.

Tip

To use Microsoft Office ap­plic­a­tions such as Excel anywhere, we recommend Office 365 with IONOS. The sub­scrip­tion allows you to install Microsoft Office on up to five devices and use it in the cloud.

Create a PDF in Excel: A step-by-step guide

Excel provides two options for con­vert­ing a .xls to a .pdf. For one, you can save the Excel file in PDF format, or you can export the PDF file. Both options require similar steps:

Step 1: In Excel, select the “File” menu item at the top left. This opens up the different options to save a document.

Image: Screenshot of “File” menu item in MS Excel
Select “File” in the Excel menu

Step 2: Now, select either “Export”(see Step 3) or “Save As” (see Step 4).

Image: Screenshot of MS Excel “Save As,” or alternatively, “Export”
Click on “Save As”, or al­tern­at­ively, “Export”

Step 3: If you have selected “Export,” choose “Create PDF document” to save the document in the .pdf format. Specify the desired file name and file location, then click on “Publish”. The PDF has now been created.

Step 4: If you chose “Save As” in Step 2, you need to select a file name and a specific location where you wish to save a file. “Save as type” allows you to select “PDF”. Hit “Save” and the PDF will be saved on your desktop.

Image: Screenshot of MS Excel “Save As” and file type selection
Under “Save As”, select the “PDF” file type
Tip

Word files can be converted into PDFs in a very similar way.

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