Protocols

What is port scanning?SP-PhotoShutterstock

What is port scanning?

It’s easy to lose track of all the different programs that are responsible for inbound and outbound data traffic. Networks hosting a large number of computer systems that are constantly communicating with online services often require technical backup. High-performance tools…

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Headless CMS

Headless CMS

If you want to juggle more than one channel with your content management system, you’ll quickly reach the limits. A classic CMS offers many simplifications, but at the same time is limited with its design options. For this reason, content creators sometimes rely on another…

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How to fix Error 401 UnauthorizedRoland IJdemaShutterstock

How to fix Error 401 Unauthorized

You’re surfing around on the internet, but instead of getting the desired content you only receive an error message: annoying or even downright frustrating. Especially if you don’t exactly know what the status is supposed to mean. How are you expected to solve the problem, if you…

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How to fix Error HTTP 504 (Gateway Timeout)windwheelShutterstock

How to fix Error HTTP 504 (Gateway Timeout)

If the error message ‘HTTP 504 Gateway Timeout’ appears when you attempt to open a website, it means that the allowed time for responding to browser queries has been exceeded. A lot of the time the culprit is not the web server itself, but instead some other component of the…

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What is the ICMP?agsandrewShutterstock

What is the ICMP?

In the background, numerous protocols ensure that communication and data transmission work in computer networks. As the most prominent representative, the Internet Protocol plays a fundamental role. Without its’ various extensions and additions they would be nowhere near as…

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OSI ModelramcreationsShutterstock

OSI Model

Those working with network technology are bound to encounter the ISO-OSI model sooner or later. This system subdivides communication between computer systems into seven different layers. Each of these layers is assigned a certain task. With the help of this layer model, subareas…

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Simple network time protocol (SNTP)RDVectorShutterstock

Simple network time protocol (SNTP)

An exact system time on a computer is especially important when devices need to exchange data. Cross-system processes quickly come to a standstill if the generated time stamps are very different from the time that applies to the system. Synchronisation methods that keep the…

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SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)

SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)

The communication protocol SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is an elementary component of many network management applications. It defines a number of message types that greatly simplify the monitoring and administration of individual network participants such as PCs,…

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What is the Server Name Indication (SNI)?

What is the Server Name Indication (SNI)?

What is server name identification, really? Encryption technologies play a big role when it comes to surfing on the net. Credit card data and other personal information must not fall into the hands of criminals. For now, TLS is one of the protocols used for this purpose. But it…

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RARP (Reverse Address Resolution Protocol)

RARP (Reverse Address Resolution Protocol)

Out-dated technology can still be interesting. Even though the Reverse Address Resolution Protocol was introduced in 1984, and considered obsolete the following year due to the Bootstrap Protocol, it continued to be used long after. The RARP has not completely disappeared from…

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